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Chaining Routers
I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP
on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. |
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Chaining Routers
On Sun, 27 Nov 2011 20:41:07 +0000 (UTC), Boris
wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. Knowing the function of a DHCP is to serve out internal IP addresses to others on the network, I guess if you had 2 routers using DHCP, each might serve out a different IP address to the same pc/laptop on the same network or each might give the same IP address to different pc/laptop on the same network. I'm not sure the first would cause a problem but surely the second would. |
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Chaining Routers
On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote:
I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). |
#4
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Chaining Routers
Christopher Muto wrote in
: On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. I have two identical four port wireless routers. I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). I will enable DHCP on this router 1. I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. This setup works very well. I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. |
#5
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Chaining Routers
On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote:
Christopher wrote in : On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. I have two identical four port wireless routers. I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). I will enable DHCP on this router 1. I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. This setup works very well. I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. 192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port |
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Chaining Routers
On Nov 28, 1:10*am, Christopher Muto wrote:
On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote: Christopher *wrote in t: On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. *Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? *Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. *if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. *I have two identical four port wireless routers. *I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. *My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. *I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). *I will enable DHCP on this router 1. *I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). *I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? *If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. *This setup works very well. *I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. *open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. *192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. *open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). *after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port I've also done something similar when the ISP provides a combo DSL-or- cable modem with router but no wifi... Ben Myers |
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Chaining Routers
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 01:10:12 -0500, Christopher Muto
wrote: On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote: Christopher wrote in : On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. I have two identical four port wireless routers. I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). I will enable DHCP on this router 1. I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. This setup works very well. I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. 192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port For Boris's benefit..... Note, not all routers have wpa2 encryption but use whatever you have in place of wpa2. Encryption isn't fool proof here but it's better to have than not unless you want an open network. |
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Chaining Routers
Christopher Muto wrote in
: On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote: Christopher wrote in : On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. I have two identical four port wireless routers. I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). I will enable DHCP on this router 1. I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. This setup works very well. I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. 192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port Thanks, Christopher, for going into such detail, especially step 6d), which I hadn't even considered. I won't be able to attack until this weekend, but will report back when set up. |
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Chaining Routers
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 07:38:46 -0600, "RnR" wrote:
On Mon, 28 Nov 2011 01:10:12 -0500, Christopher Muto wrote: On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote: Christopher wrote in : On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. I have two identical four port wireless routers. I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). I will enable DHCP on this router 1. I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. This setup works very well. I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. 192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port For Boris's benefit..... Note, not all routers have wpa2 encryption but use whatever you have in place of wpa2. Encryption isn't fool proof here but it's better to have than not unless you want an open network. I agree that you should consider encrypting the network traffic even if you want open access. Note that you can put the password for the network in the message for the request for password or in the name of the network. That way anyone can signin but all of the sessions are encrypted. This technique works for a single access point. I think there should be no problem with a wireless extender, since that is what the purpose of a wireless extender is. However the use of a wireless extender requires an intermediate point with good connectivity to the first wireless access point. I'm not sure if there is such a thing as a wired extender for a wireless network, which is what the original poster wants. With the two access point wireless network discussed here there would have to be some communication between the two routers to share the session encryption key. I'm not sure if there is a such a connection, so I am not sure if encryption would work if you want to move so the wireless access point changes. It seems like the issue of using two wireless access points for the same SSID would be a common case, but the Cisco telephone presales people didn't understand the issue when I spoke to them today (2011 November 28) |
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Chaining Routers
On Nov 28, 1:58*pm, Boris wrote:
Christopher Muto wrote et: On 11/27/2011 11:55 PM, Boris wrote: Christopher *wrote in et: On 11/27/2011 3:41 PM, Boris wrote: I'm going to daisy chain two routers. *Why are you supposed to disable DHCP on the secondary (downstream) router? *Is this mandatory? Thanks. it depends on what you are trying to accomplish. if you want to isolate the computers connected via wire or wireless to router 1 from those connected via wire or wireless from router 2 then you would put a network cable between a lan port on router 1 and the wan port on router 2 and leave dhcp active on both. *if you want to extend the range of your wireless, and want all the computers to be able to share the same set of resources (network printers, shared folders on particular machines, etc) then you want them to be part of the same network address group so you want just one dhcp server and you will want to disable dhcp on router 2 and connect a network cable from a lan port on router 1 to a lan port on router 2 (and you can decide if you want to enable the wireless on router 2 or not, which can have the same ssid and password as router 1 and potentially extend the rage of the wireless coverage). Ok. *I have two identical four port wireless routers. *I want all computers in the house to be on the same network so they can 'see' each other and share wired and wireless printers. *My computers/printers are on different floors of the house, and some are wired and some are wireless. *I will place router 1 upstairs, and router 2 downstairs. I connect the modem to the wan port of router 1 (SSID_1). *I will enable DHCP on this router 1. *I connect a lan port of router 1 to a lan port of router 2 (will this router 2 automatically call itself SSID_1 also, or will it allow me to name it something else?). *I will disable DHCP on this router 2. Will router 2 be on a different subnet than router 1? If each router has a different SSID, should I setup the wireless devices (computers and printers, and some smart phones) so that they can connect to both? *If each router has the same SSID, then I can only connect to that unique home network SSID. I currently have my four port wireless router on downstairs, connected to the modem upstairs, via ethernet running through the walls, feeding four wired devices and providing wireless connection to all the wireless devices. *This setup works very well. *I'm sort of thinking that I'll just make this router 2 and leave it where it is, and put the other router 1 upstairs (modem location), connect it to the modem, and then connect this new upstairs router 1 to a lan port of the downstairs router 2 Sorry for all the questions, but I haven't found them all answered by googling. TIA. 1) connect upstairs modem to wan port on upstairs router 1 2) connect a wired computer to lan port on upstairs router 1. *open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 3) using the connected computer, configure upstairs router 1 as follows: 3a) wan settings for internet (if dsl you need ppoe and userid/password, if cable you set it to 'automatically obtain'). 3b) configure dhcp for upstairs router 1 to start at 192.168.1.100 for 50 address (192.168.1.100-150) 3c) configure wireless ssid for upstairs router 1 to 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password 3d) configure lan address of upstairs router 1 as 192.168.1.1 (nothing to change, just confirm the address. *192.168.1.1 is the default for most routers these days) 4) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on upstairs router 1 5) connect a wired computer to lan port on downstairs router 2. *open internet browser and point it to 192.168.1.1 and log in with username/password admin/admin or admin/password (for most routers) 6) using the connected computer, configure downstairs router 2 as follows: 6a) wan settings are irrlevant in downstairs router 2 as you will not use the wan port on downstairs router 2 6b) configure dhcp for downstairs router 2 by disabling dhcp. 6c) configure wireless ssid for downstairs router 2 to be identical as upstairs router 1, namely ssid of 'mywireless' or whatever with wpa2 encryption and password that is same as upstairs router 1 6d) configure lan address of downstairs router 2 as 192.168.1.2 (so it has an address that is unique from the upstairs router 1 when they are later connected together). *after you apply this setting you will not longer be connected to the router unless you pointing your browser to the new address 192.168.1.2 and log in again, but there is no need to do it. 7) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 8) restart the computer connected to downstairs router 2. 9) connect whatever wired computers to available lan ports on upstairs or downstairs routers 10) connect whatever wireless computers to 'mywireless' network and the device should select the strongest signel as you move that device about the house. you are done. -you will (later) connect in wall (upstairs to downstairs) ethernet cable to lan port on downstairs router 2 after you finish configuring downstairs router 2. -connect a computer directly to a lan port Thanks, Christopher, for going into such detail, especially step 6d), which I hadn't even considered. *I won't be able to attack until this weekend, but will report back when set up. It all comes back to me now. The trick I have used with 2 or more routers or 2 or more DHCP servers is a very simple one, both in concept and in practice. The router (or ISP DHCP server, cable modem, DSL modem, etc) closest to the internet is the only one that serves DHCP. For the 2nd router, I disable DHCP, then connect the Ethernet cable from the first router (or DHCP server) to a normal Ethernet port, not the WAN port. This turns the 2nd router into a simple switch, not a router, with a wireless access point. If there are two or more routers with wifi, make sure they have the same SSID and channel. As Christopher says, allows roaming from router/access point to router/access point... Ben Myers |
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