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Itanium float vs int performance



 
 
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  #1  
Old October 7th 04, 11:43 PM
Isaac Gerg
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Default Itanium float vs int performance

I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium
processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how
this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If
this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages.

Thanks in advance!
  #2  
Old October 8th 04, 01:22 PM
Alex Johnson
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Isaac Gerg wrote:
I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium
processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how
this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If
this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages.

Thanks in advance!


About Itanium 2: "The resources consist of six integer units, six
multimedia units, two load and two store units, three branch units, two
extended-precision floating-point units, and two additional
single-precision floating-point units."

I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than integer.
They run on the same clock through the same pipeline. There are more
integer units. Itanium 2 scores higher in SPECfp than SPECint, because
these benchmarks are representations of how many times faster your
computer is compared to a Sun Ultra 5 with a 300MHz processor, and that
machine was especially poor at floating point compared to integer. So a
balanced system would get higher SPECfp numbers than SPECint numbers.

Alex
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  #3  
Old October 8th 04, 03:26 PM
Grumble
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Default

Alex Johnson wrote:

Isaac Gerg wrote:

I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit
Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I
do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I
would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these
rumors to rest among my colleages.


I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than
integer.


Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops?
But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined.

  #4  
Old October 8th 04, 04:56 PM
Isaac Gerg
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Default

The last comment answered my question. Speaking of piplines, how long is
the pipline on these chips?

Grumble wrote:
Alex Johnson wrote:


Isaac Gerg wrote:


I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit
Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I
do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I
would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these
rumors to rest among my colleages.


I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than
integer.



Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops?
But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined.

  #5  
Old October 8th 04, 08:52 PM
Alex Johnson
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Default

Isaac Gerg wrote:
The last comment answered my question. Speaking of piplines, how long is
the pipline on these chips?

Grumble wrote:

Alex Johnson wrote:


Isaac Gerg wrote:


I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit
Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I
do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I
would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these
rumors to rest among my colleages.


I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than
integer.




Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops?
But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined.


Itanium (Merced): 10 stages
Itanium 2 (McKinley and Madison): 8 stages

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My words are my own. They represent no other; they belong to no other.
Don't read anything into them or you may be required to compensate me
for violation of copyright. (I do not speak for my employer.)
  #6  
Old October 8th 04, 09:22 PM
Grumble
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Default

Isaac Gerg wrote:

Speaking of pipelines, how long is the pipeline on these chips?


http://intel.com/design/itanium2/manuals/25111003.pdf
Itanium 2 Reference Manual for Software Development and Optimization
Appendix A - Itanium 2 Processor Pipeline

Listen up Intel: could you, please, allow content extraction on your
Itanium PDF documents?

 




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