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#1
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Itanium float vs int performance
I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium
processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages. Thanks in advance! |
#2
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Isaac Gerg wrote:
I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages. Thanks in advance! About Itanium 2: "The resources consist of six integer units, six multimedia units, two load and two store units, three branch units, two extended-precision floating-point units, and two additional single-precision floating-point units." I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than integer. They run on the same clock through the same pipeline. There are more integer units. Itanium 2 scores higher in SPECfp than SPECint, because these benchmarks are representations of how many times faster your computer is compared to a Sun Ultra 5 with a 300MHz processor, and that machine was especially poor at floating point compared to integer. So a balanced system would get higher SPECfp numbers than SPECint numbers. Alex -- My words are my own. They represent no other; they belong to no other. Don't read anything into them or you may be required to compensate me for violation of copyright. (I do not speak for my employer.) |
#3
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Alex Johnson wrote:
Isaac Gerg wrote: I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages. I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than integer. Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops? But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined. |
#4
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The last comment answered my question. Speaking of piplines, how long is
the pipline on these chips? Grumble wrote: Alex Johnson wrote: Isaac Gerg wrote: I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages. I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than integer. Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops? But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined. |
#5
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Isaac Gerg wrote:
The last comment answered my question. Speaking of piplines, how long is the pipline on these chips? Grumble wrote: Alex Johnson wrote: Isaac Gerg wrote: I heard a rumor that floating point operation the the 64bit Itanium processors perform faster than integer operations. I do not see how this is possible. Can someone enlighted me? I would appreciate it. If this is not true, I want to put these rumors to rest among my colleages. I don't know what you mean by "faster" at floating point than integer. Maybe he meant FP ops have a longer latency than integer ops? But it does not matter much since they are fully pipelined. Itanium (Merced): 10 stages Itanium 2 (McKinley and Madison): 8 stages -- My words are my own. They represent no other; they belong to no other. Don't read anything into them or you may be required to compensate me for violation of copyright. (I do not speak for my employer.) |
#6
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Isaac Gerg wrote:
Speaking of pipelines, how long is the pipeline on these chips? http://intel.com/design/itanium2/manuals/25111003.pdf Itanium 2 Reference Manual for Software Development and Optimization Appendix A - Itanium 2 Processor Pipeline Listen up Intel: could you, please, allow content extraction on your Itanium PDF documents? |
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