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Old October 24th 04, 08:16 AM
The little lost angel
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Default Processor heat dissipation, Leakage current, voltages & clockspeed

I know I'm a bit slow to start looking up this since the Prescott
thrust the issue into lime light. I didn't quite follow the major
discussion some weeks back. My friend got himself a spanking new
Prescott and claims it wasn't that hot despite claims. Yet Intel did
cancel the 4Ghz version so it got me thinking again whether the heat
increases dramatically with clockspeed. Since leakage was the big
thing thrown about, whether that was what increased with clockspeed.
And whether we could do any experiments to test it out.

So I started doing some reading up mainly from the tutorial document
posted some time back. Tried to understand these issues but don't
think I got very far. Would appreciate it greatly if the resident
experts here point out where I might have understood it wrongly.

I don't understand most of the explanations for how these are
calculated (most of the documents assume proficiency with mathematical
symbology which every regular visitor here knows by now I suck at
PPpP). So here's my best effort at arriving at something useful to
me as a layperson who's interested only in getting a useful real world
approximation of how these things are, say x.x rather than x.xxxxxx
kind of accuracy PpP

Reading, googling and all that, I get formulas and statement that
generally say that

Total Power = Dynamic Power + Static + Leakage + Short Circuit

Dynamic power is directly related to clockspeed. Leakage doesn't care
about clockspeed and is a function of the process/technology but
appears to be in direct relation with temperature, i.e. hotter
processors will leak even more power?.

I got a bit confused with a graph that displaying Leakage current vs
Vgs. http://www.cse.psu.edu/~vijay/iscatu...al-sources.pdf
at pg 7. It seems to imply that lowering voltages will increase the
leakage??

Anyway, the point is, can I say that given the usual x86 processor.
The difference between the power dissipated at 3Ghz and at 4Ghz is
still mostly clockspeed.

Because dynamic power has to do with whether there's any actual
activity, both a 3Ghz and 4Ghz would have similar power draw when
idling since leakage will be there but dynamic would be very low.
While Static and Short are pretty much constant? Or would Short also
be directly related to the amount of activity since it's determined by
the slope of the signal so if there's no activity, there's no direct
current situation since there's no switching done.

So if we set the same (static becomes a constant) prescott at various
vcore (changes leakage right?), change the clockspeeds (changes
Dynamic), measure idle and load power dissipation, would we then be
able to calculate roughly the power used by Dynamic, Static, Short and
Leakage?

TiA!!!!

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